TY - JOUR ID - publicatio35820 EP - 16 SN - 1471-2377 Y1 - 2025/// VL - 25 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/s12883-025-04042-6 AV - public TI - The effect of transcranial direct current stimulation and inhibitory control training on depression and anxiety among post-stroke individuals IS - 1 N1 - Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial JF - BMC NEUROLOGY A1 - Kazinczi Csaba A1 - Szépfalusi Noémi A1 - Németh Viola Luca A1 - Holczer Adrienn A1 - Jakab Katalin A1 - Vécsei László A1 - Klivényi Péter A1 - Must Anita A1 - Racsmány Mihály N2 - Recent research has highlighted the role of fronto-parietal brain networks and cognitive control in mood disorders. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) and computer-based cognitive training are used in post-stroke rehabilitation. This study examined the combined effects ofof computer-based inhibitory control training (ICCT) and anodal tDCS on post-stroke depression and anxiety.Thirty-five participants were randomly assigned to one of three groups: active tDCS treatment (A), sham tDCS treatment with ICCT (T), or active tDCS with ICCT (AT), for a duration of ten days. Primary outcome measures included the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D), and Spielberger's State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-S/T). Statistical analysis was performed using a Mixed-model Analysis of Variance, with supplementary Bayesian analysis.The AT group showed a significant improvement in BDI scores (p < .001), whereas no significant effects were observed on the HAM-D, STAI-T, or STAI-S scales.The combination of tDCS and ICCT reduced depressive symptoms as measured by the BDI; while no significant effects were found with either treatment alone. Further research is needed to explore the mechanisms behind the synergistic effects in the treatment of post-stroke mood disorders. ER -